Optimal. Leaf size=224 \[ \frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a^2 d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.15, antiderivative size = 224, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.120, Rules used = {2880, 2895,
3073} \begin {gather*} \frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a^2 d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2880
Rule 2895
Rule 3073
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=-\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+\int \frac {1+\cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a^2 d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 4.84, size = 211, normalized size = 0.94 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \left (-\left ((a+b) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {1+\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right )\right )+a \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {1+\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right )+(a+b \cos (c+d x)) \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )}{a d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(611\) vs.
\(2(208)=416\).
time = 0.26, size = 612, normalized size = 2.73
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {2 \left (\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right ) a -\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticE \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right ) a -\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticE \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right ) b +\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) a \sin \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticE \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) a \sin \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \left (a +b \right )}}\, \EllipticE \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \sqrt {-\frac {a -b}{a +b}}\right ) b \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) b +a \cos \left (d x +c \right )-b \cos \left (d x +c \right )-a \right )}{d \sqrt {a +b \cos \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\, a}\) | \(612\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a + b \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}} \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^{3/2}\,\sqrt {a+b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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